aegisthus and clytemnestra
The story began with Paris who abducted Helen, wife of Menelaus and twin sister of Clytemnestra. SymbolSage.com is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, which is an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. While Agamemnon is at Troy, Clytemnestra has an affair with Aegisthus. [15], sfn error: no target: CITEREFChisholm1911 (. Publishers 1998, 2000, 2003, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009, 2012. the daughter of Tyndareus and Leda, the wife of Agamemnon, and the mother of Orestes, Electra, and Iphigenia. “Aegisthus.” Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Aegisthus. Tyndareus’ became so fond of Agamemnon that he gave his daughter Clytemnestra as his bride. In despair, she killed herself. Clytemnestra greeted her husband and invited him inside for a banquet. [5] After Helen's abduction to Troy, Agamemnon was forced to sacrifice his own daughter Iphigenia in order to appease the gods before setting off for Ilium. Clytemnestra’s story is tragic and full of death and deceit. In Aeschylus’s play Agamemnon, part of his Oresteia trilogy, Clytemnestra is driven to murder Agamemnon partly to avenge the death of her daughter Iphigeneia, whom Agamemnon had sacrificed for the sake of success in the war, partly because of her adulterous love for Aegisthus and partly as an agent for the curse on Agamemnon’s family, the House of Atreus. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. While Agamemnon was away fighting in the Trojan War, Clytemnestra turned against her husband and took Aegisthus as a lover. Aegisthus and Thyestes thereafter ruled over Mycenae jointly, exiling Atreus' sons Agamemnon and Menelaus to Sparta, where King Tyndareus gave the pair his daughters, Clytemnestra and Helen, to take as wives. Subscribe to America's largest dictionary and get thousands more definitions and advanced search—ad free! In other version, Aegisthus was the sole surviving son of Thyestes after Atreus killed his brother's children and served them to Thyestes in a meal.[1]. When Aegisthus grew up, Atreus sent him to kill Thyestes with a sword, which his mother had given to him before she left. He killed Aegisthus and Clytemnestra even though she prayed and pleaded for her life. See more. Although she was killed, Clytemnestra’s ghost convinced the Erinyes, three goddesses known as avenging spirits, to persecute Orestes, which they then did. Thyestes, having a long – time rivalry with his brother and king of Mycenae, Atreus, was advised by an oracle to have a son with his own daughter, Pelopia, who would then kill his brother. The advice was to father a son with his own daughter, Pelopia, and that son would kill Atreus.
Aegisthus murdered Atreus in order to restore his father to power, ruling jointly with him only to be driven from power by Atreus' son Agamemnon. This would ensure success in the war so Agamemnon agreed and sent a note to Clytemnestra, deceiving her by asking her to bring Iphigenia to Aulis to be married to Achilles.
See Also: Thyestes, Clytemnestra, Pelopia, Atreus, Agamemnon, Orestes. Thus, Aegisthus was born.
Learn a new word every day. [6][7] The impiety of matricide was such that Orestes was forced to flee from Mycenae, pursued by the Furies. She killed Agamemnon and was herself killed, along with her lover, Aegisthus, by Orestes. After the death of Agamemnon, Clytemnestra and Aegisthus were officially married and ruled Mycenae for seven years until Orestes, who had been smuggled out of the city previously, returned to Mycenae, seeking revenge on those who had killed his father. [9] In order not to be surprised by the return of Agamemnon, he sent out spies, and when Agamemnon came, Aegisthus invited him to a repast at which he had him treacherously murdered. She had reason to be angry at Agamemnon, as he had sacrificed their daughter. Dictionary.com Unabridged
By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. surprised at Agamemnon’s piety, he decided not to kill him. n. Greek Mythology The son of Thyestes and lover of Clytemnestra. He continued to rule over Mycenae, but on the eighth year, Orestes, son of Agamemnon, avenged his father’s death by killing him. Instead, he gave him Clytemnestra’s hand in marriage. Upon his return, Clytemnestra and Aegisthus murdered Agamemnon. Jewish Symbols – History, Meaning and Importance, Star of David Symbol – Origins and Meanings, Celtic Shield Knot – History and Symbolism, Endless Knot – Meaning, Symbolism and History, Ymir – The Norse Proto-Giant and Creator of the Universe, Jason – Greek Hero and Leader of the Argonauts. After the abduction of Helen by Paris and the Trojan War, Aegisthus seduced Clytemnestra and together, they killed Agamemnon upon his return from Troy. Thyestes, having a long – time rivalry with his brother and king of Mycenae, Atreus, was advised by an oracle to have a son with his own daughter, Pelopia, who would then kill his brother.
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How to use a word that (literally) drives some pe... Name that government! Absentee Ballot vs. Mail-In Ballot: Is There A Difference? You can disable footer widget area in theme options - footer options. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... What musical instrument is the Greek god Pan associated with? The Chorus are past military age, and are come to learn from Clytemnestra why there is sacrifice throughout all Argos. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Clytemnestra wields the axe she has used to quell dissent. Atreus in his enmity towards his brother sent Aegisthus to kill him; but the sword which Aegisthus carried was the cause of the recognition between Thyestes and his son, and the latter returned and slew his uncle Atreus, while he was offering a sacrifice on the seacoast. Clytemnestra was one of the strongest and aggressive characters in Greek mythology. Clytemnestra, in Greek legend, a daughter of Leda and Tyndareus and wife of Agamemnon, commander of the Greek forces in the Trojan War. The most popular account tells of Agamemnon and Menelaus’ arrival in Sparta where they found sanctuary in King Tyndareus’ court. In the night in which Pelopia had been raped by her father, she had taken from him his sword which she afterwards gave to Aegisthus. She may also have been angry at him because Agamemnon had slain her first husband and brought her to live with him by force. Born in Sparta, Clytemnestra was one of the four children of Leda and Tyndareus, the king and queen of Sparta. Tyndareus wanted to have Agamemnon killed, but when he came to confront him, he found Agamemnon kneeling and praying to the gods.
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