Divination was of several kinds: by water, fire, earth, air; by the fight of birds, and their singing; by lots, dreams, arrows, clouds, entrails of sacrifices, pretended communication with spirits, etc., Ezekiel 21:21. Some say the word means one who divines from the clouds, deriving from `anan, "a cloud," though nothing in the context suggests this sense, and the same remark applies to the meaning "one who smites with the evil eye," making the term a denominative from `ayin, "eye." 1 Samuel 14:8-10 8 Then Jonathan said, “Very well, let us cross over to these men, and we will show ourselves to them. Divination 2. Two forms of divination developed in the ancient Near East, one using inductive manipulation of natural or human phenomena and the other taking intuitive forms of inner revelation. [4551]. 6. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), 2 Kings 21:6And he caused his son to pass through the fire, and used magic and divination, and appointed necromancers and soothsayers: he wrought evil beyond measure in the sight of Jehovah, to provoke him to anger. Luke 23:34 Then Jesus said, “Father, forgive them, for they do not know what they do.” And they divided His garments and cast lots. For "spirit of divination" (Acts 16:16) see PYTHON; PHILIPPI. The Phoenicians and Carthaginians sacrificed their children to Kronos in times of grave national danger or calamity (Porphyry Apud Euseb. (Acts 19:19). But beyond these various forms of superstition, there are instances of divination on record in the Scriptures by which God was pleased to make known his will. ), one denoting yes or its equivalent, and the other number Whichever the high priest took from his ephod was believed to be the answer to the question asked. Obadiah 1:11 In the day that you stood on the other side– In the day that strangers carried captive his forces, When foreigners entered his gates And cast lots for Jerusalem– Even you were as one of them. The dreams which then came to them were understood to be revelations of their deified ancestors. 2. . 7.
Foreign deities may have attached themselves to these methods. Inspirational divination and Old Testament prophecy have much in common. Herodotus (iv.172) says that the Nasamonians, an Egyptian tribe, used to practice divination by sleeping in the graves of their ancestors. Thus he explains dreams on psychological principles much as modern psychologists would (op. Bibliography Information See PROPHECY. Although natural phenomena may communicate God's will, their interpretation must be scrutinized and may be helped by the verbal. There was divination by dreams (Genesis 20:6; Deuteronomy 13:1, 3; Judges 7:13, 15; Matthew 1:20; 2:12, 13, 19, 22). ), though both these noble prophets suffered severely for their courage, especially Jeremiah, who stands out as perhaps the finest recorded example of what, in the face of formidable opposition, the religious teacher ought ever to be. 1 Samuel 6:2 And the Philistines called for the priests and the diviners, saying, “What shall we do with the ark of the Lord? (2.)
... Third Book. Acts 1:26 And they cast their lots, and the lot fell on Matthias. To engage in divination is to reveal mysterious knowledge by supernatural practices.
Had he pleased the king by predicting a happy, prosperous future that was never to be, he would have been clothed in gorgeous robes and lodged in a very palace.
See AUGURY, IV, 2. See ASTROLOGY. ... /.../aquinas/summa theologica/whether divination by auguries omens.htm, The Divination by a Cauldron; Illusion of Fiery Demons; Specimen ... ... Book IV. (6) kasda'im, the same word as the Greek (Chaldaioi) (English Verisons, "Chaldeans"), denotes in Daniel (1:4, etc.) See also the article "Divination" in Encyclopedia Biblica by the same writer. It was believed that by eating the hearts of crows, or moles, or of hawks, men took into their bodies the presaging soul of the creature (Frazer, Golden Bough (NOTE: Separation, distinction: "I will put a division (the Revised Version, margin "sign of deliverance") between my people and thy people" (Exodus 8:23). Transliteration: miqsam Phonetic Spelling: (mik-sawn') Short Definition: divination. (5.) 9 And Aaron shall bring the goat on which the Lord’s lot fell, and offer it as a sin offering. And he said, “Please conduct a seance for me, and bring up for me the one I shall name to you.”. Practicing divination is noted as one of the reasons for Israel’s exile as 2 Kings 17:17 says, “And they burned their sons and their daughters as offerings and used divination and omens and sold themselves to do evil in the sight of the LORD, provoking him to anger.” Jeremiah 14:14 spoke of the false prophets of the time, saying, “They are prophesying to you a lying vision, worthless divination, and the deceit of their own minds.” Therefore, in contrast to God’s truth, divination is corrupt, dishonest, and fruitless. Origin of Divination. You have done evil in so doing.’”. 5174 . The King James Version and the Revised Version (British and American) follow Septuagint, Syriac and Vulgate, which render "set a distinction," perhaps on the basis of a different reading from that of our Hebrew text. "(See RSV NIV), Genesis 44:5Is not this it in which my lord drinketh, and whereby he indeed divineth? (3) The verb nichesh, of which lichesh, is but a variant, is probably a denominative from nachash, "a serpent" (l and n interchange in Hebrew), denoting "to hiss," "to whisper" (like a serpent), then "to utter divinatory formulas." divination. Two forms of divination developed in the ancient Near East, one using inductive manipulation of natural or human phenomena and the other taking intuitive forms of inner revelation. 2000 b.c.) Even these are regarded as sent for guidance in human affairs. (1) kecem, generally rendered "divination," is a general term for divination of all kinds. (bb) The other species of dreams consists of such as are induced by what is called "incubation," i.e. by sleeping in a sacred place where the god of the place is believed to reveal his secrets to the sleeper. (ii) Hydromancy, or divination by water. (1 Samuel 28:6; 2 Samuel 2:1; 5:23) etc.
This usage (common in classical writers) arose after the fall of the Babylonian empire, when the only Chaldeans known were astrologers and soothsayers. God was pleased sometimes to vouch-safe direct vocal communications to men (Deuteronomy 34:10; Exodus 3:4; 4:3; Deuteronomy 4:14, 15; 1 Kings 19:12). Most of the organized Christian religions believe that the Bible prohibits the use of divination. But though Cicero arranges diviners according to their pretentions, he does not believe in any superhuman communication. Isaiah 8:19 And when they say to you, “Seek those who are mediums and wizards, who whisper and mutter,” should not a people seek their God? The underlying thought in all forms of divination is that by employing certain means men are able to obtain knowledge otherwise beyond their reach. It is true that the prophets and diviners mentioned in these passages use utter falsehoods, saying peace where there is none; all the same the men called prophets and diviners are classed together as similar functionaries. In Israel, an official position on divination limited its uses to forms that did not reflect the practices of surrounding cultures. This of course rests on a view of the Old Testament prophet which makes him a "predicter" and little if anything more. For other Biblical instances see Joshua 7:14 (Achan found out by lot); 1 Chronicles 6:54; 24:5; 25:8; 26:13; Esther 3:7 ("They cast Pur, that is, the lot"; see Century Bible in the place cited. ii.63). The Greek (mantis) bears a close resemblance to the Old Testament prophet, for both claimed to be inspired from without and to be superhumanly informed. 10 But the goat on which the lot fell to be the scapegoat shall be presented alive before the Lord, to make atonement upon it, and to let it go as the scapegoat into the wilderness. But God supplied his people with substitutes for divination which would have rended it superfluous, and left them in no doubt as to his will in circumstances of danger, had they continued faithful. Deuteronomy 33:8 And of Levi he said: “Let Your Thummim and Your Urim be with Your holy one, Whom You tested at Massah, And with whom You contended at the waters of Meribah.”. (4) It can be proved that among the ancient peoples (Babylonians, Egyptians, Greeks, Romans, etc.) where alone it occurs, not the people so designated but a class of astrologers. div-i-na'-shun:1. (4) gazerin, literally, "cutters," i.e. II, 6); 40:5-21 (Pharaoh's butler and baker); 41:1-35 (Pharaoh); Judges 7:9-14 (Gideon and an unnamed man); Daniel 1:17 (Daniel had understanding of dreams); Daniel 2:1-49 (Nebuchadnezzar's dream and its interpretation by Daniel); Matthew 1:20; Matthew 2:13, 19 (Joseph, husband of Mary the virgin); 27:19:00; see also Jeremiah 23:25, where the lawfulness of prophetic dreams is assumed (compare 23:32, where "lying dreams" imply genuine ones).
In all cases it is taken for granted that the lot cast was an expression and indication of the Divine will. See Herod. | GotQuestions.org, Divination: Dictionary and Thesaurus | Clyx.com. See AUGURY. We have no evidence that it was practiced among the Israelites, for in the above passage it is the king of Babylon (Nebuchadnezzar) who is said to have "looked in the liver. Article Images Copyright © 2020 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. However, Jehovah’s power to deliver his people was again demonstrated, and Haman, who trusted in divination, was hanged on the very stake he had prepared for Mordecai.
Definition:Divination is the act of obtaining secret knowledge, especially that which relates to the future, by means within the reach almost exclusively of special classes of men.2. Praep. Hostility to Magic 2.
Those were to be stoned who pretended to have a familiar spirit, or the spirit of divination, De 18:9-12; and the prophecies are full of invectives against the Israelite who consulted such, as well as against false prophets, who seduced the people, Isaiah 8:19 47:11- 14 Ezekiel 13:6-9.
The participle of this verb is translated "enchanter" in Deuteronomy 18:10, the cognate verb, "to use enchantments" in Leviticus 19:26 2 Kings 21:6; 2 Chronicles 33:6, and the corresponding noun "enchantment" in Numbers 23:23; Numbers 24:1. (WEB KJV JPS ASV DBY WBS YLT NAS RSV NIV), Ezekiel 13:6They have seen falsehood and lying divination, who say, Yahweh says; but Yahweh has not sent them: and they have made men to hope that the word would be confirmed.
What reward did this prophet have for his fidelity to his conscience and his God? The Torah assigns the death penalty to practitioners of certain forms of witchcraft and divination; the Holiness Code of Leviticus ascribes the death penalty for two of the three necromantic practices, namely Ba'al ob and Yidde'oni, while the Covenant Code of Exodus ascribes it for kashaph..
(2) inspirational, or, as it was called in ancient times (Cicero, Lord Bacon, etc. But neither shall ... /.../hippolytus/the refutation of all heresies/chapter xxxv the divination by a.htm, They who Practice Divination, and Follow the Customs of the ... ... Canon XXIV. The local oracle shrines (Delphi, Clavis, etc.)
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