Other nearby lakes include Lake Albanel and Lake Troilus. The age of the crater is calculated to be 36.4 ± 4 million years (Eocene). [7], The earth-covered conical lodge, three house pits, and the remains of a log cabin were near the Matoush early winter camp (1953-1954), about mid-way on the west shore of Lake Indicator. The long, narrow lake covers approximately 2,335 km² and is about 160 km long; a knowledgeable guide is recommended on such a huge body of water. In April, they moved back to the early winter camp, and by the end of May they were at their summer camp at the south end of Lake Mistassini. This road goes north to the east shore of Albanel Lake. If confirmed, this would be the largest impact crater found on the earth. Laure (1731) and Bellin (1744) showed on their maps the name Lake Mistassins. ", "Notes on lodge plans in the Lake Indicator area of south-central Quebec", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lake_Mistassini&oldid=981661908, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Planar deformation features, diaplectic glass, melt rocks, and shatter cones have been identified. During the hardest part of the winter they moved to different hunting camps. From October through December they lived in early winter camps which were more substantial. This was where they cached their canoes. In the early 1800s, the community of Mistissini’s actual location was just a summer encampment due to the establishment of the Hudson Bay Company fur trading post on site. [5], In 1808, James McKenzie of the North West Company used the name Lake Mistassini in his writings, the first use of the name in its current form. It is located in the Jamésie region of the province, approximately 360 kilometers (220 mi) east of James Bay. [4] The presence of cubic zirconia around the crater rim suggests that the impact generated temperatures in excess of 2,370 °C (4,300 °F) (halfway that of the surface of the Sun), the highest crustal temperatures known on Earth[4] and produced global changes that lasted for decades after the impact. (1977) "Sr isotopes and trace element geochemistry of the impact melt and target rocks at the Mistastin Lake crater, Labrador". In 1672, Charles Albanel crossed the lake in an official mission. [3] The Cree town of Mistissini is located on Watson Peninsula in the south-east corner of the lake, which separates Baie du Poste from Abatagouche Bay. Rogers noted that the Mistassini First Nations left their summer encampments in late August or early September at the lower end of Lake Mistassini and moved to their hunting grounds where the men built a fall camp. (1971) "The composition of anomalous plagioclase glass and coexisting plagioclase from Mistastin Lake, Labrador, Canada". (from north to south), East shore of the lake (in order, from North to South), Dauphin Peninsula (separating Lake Albanel and Lake Mistassini) It is located in the Jamésieregion of the province, approximately 360 kilometers (220 mi)east of James Bay. and Dence, M.R. Mishta-minishtikᐡ, the lake's arcuate central island, is interpreted to be the central uplift of the complex crater structure. The long, narrow lake covers approximately 2,335 km² and is about 160 km long; a knowledgeable guide is recommended on such a huge body of water. Lake Mistassini: name:es: Lago Mistassini: name:fr: Lac Mistassini: name:it: Lago Mistassini: natural: water: type: multipolygon: wikidata: Q1458051: wikipedia: en:Lake Mistassini: Members. Mistassini Lake in Eeyou Istchee/Baie James region in Québec, Canada is where memorable fishing trips are made. This referred to a large boulder located near the mouth of the Rupert River. [4], The name Mistassini came from the Cree mista assini or Montagnais mishta ashini, and means "large rock"; it probably refers a large glacial erratic stone, about 3 meters (9.8 ft) high, located near the outlet of Lake Mistassini into the Rupert River. In 1664, on a map by Ducreux, this lake was known as Outakgami. Satellite image of Lakes Mistassini and Albanel, Principal lakes, elevation and area, by provinces and territories, "Is the world's biggest crater in Quebec? Lake Indicator is near their southern boundary. In 1703, the cartographer Guillaume Delisle used the same name, along with the name Mistasin. On the bucket list for many, Mistassini Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Québec. (1971) "Geology of the resurgent cryptoexplosion crater at Mistastin Lake, Labrador". At the time of Roger's research in 1948, First Nation people were actively still using campsites on 36% of the 121 prehistoric sites.[6]. (1969) "A paleomagnetic study of volcanic rocks from Mistastin Lake, Labrador, Canada". They went up the Saguenay River, reached Lake Mistassini and continued on the Rupert River which flows to the Hudson Bay. Mistassini Lake in Eeyou Istchee/Baie James region in Québec, Canada is where memorable fishing trips are made. Nevertheless, other variants persisted long after: for instance, the explorer James Clouston inscribed Mistassinnie in his diary of 1820, while the geologist Robert Bell mentioned in 1880 the name Misstissinny. The existence of this large lake was known to French explorers prior to its official discovery; Samuel de Champlain knew of it in 1603. (1975) "Petrology and chemistry of the impact melt at Mistastin Lake crater, Labrador". [5], In the summer of 1948 Rogers and Rogers found 121 prehistoric sites in the region about Lake Mistassini and Albanel. Lake Mistassini is the largest natural lake by surface area in the province of Quebec, Canada, with a total surface area of approximately 2,335 km² and a net area of 2,164 km². (from North to South), Abatagouche Bay (bounded on the West by the Abatagouche Peninsula) (from South to North), Southwest part of the lake (South to Radisson Bay). The age of the crater is calculated to be 36.4 ± 4 million years (Eocene). York, D., Grieve, R.A.F. Currie, K.L. Currie, K.L. The eastern sector of Mistassini Lake (including the village of Mistissini (Cree village municipality) and the hamlet Rivière-Chalifour) is accessible from Chibougamau by the route 167. Besides the usual sports fishing species; Walleye, Pike, Brook Trout and Lake Trout, which grow to trophy size on Mistassini Lake, experts continue to discover new species even today. Mak, E.K.C. Rogers observed that Lake Indicator was used as an early winter base for hunting and trapping, and noted the remains of an earth-covered conical lodge, four house pits, and a log cabin. Mistastin crater is a meteorite crater in Labrador, Canada which contains the roughly circular Mistastin Lake. Currie, K.L. [5] He was accompanied by Pierre Duquet and Jean Langlois, as well as by Native American guides; the whole group consisting of a fleet of 44 canoes. When French explorers came to the area of the lake in the early 1600s, the lake was called ‘mista assini’ in Cree, meaning big rock. Location of the Mistastin crater in Labrador, Planetary and Space Science Centre University of New Brunswick Fredericton, "The Hottest Known Temperature On Earth Was Caused By An Ancient Asteroid Strike", Aerial Exploration of the Mistastin Structure, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mistastin_crater&oldid=971049490, Articles using infobox body of water without image, Articles using infobox body of water without pushpin map, Articles using infobox body of water without image bathymetry, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
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